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    Development and preliminary evaluation of a new anatomically based prosthetic alignment method for below-knee prosthesis.

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    Tafti et al 2018 - New Alignment ...
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    Authors
    Tafti, Nahid
    Karimlou, Masoud
    Mardani, Mohammad Ali
    Jafarpisheh, Amir Salar
    Aminian, Gholam Reza
    Safari, Reza cc
    Affiliation
    University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences
    Islamic Azad University
    University of Derby
    Issue Date
    2018-04-20
    
    Metadata
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    Abstract
    The objectives of current study were to a) assess similarities and relationships between anatomical landmark-based angles and distances of lower limbs in unilateral transtibial amputees and b) develop and evaluate a new anatomically based static prosthetic alignment method. First sub-study assessed the anthropometrical differences and relationships between the lower limbs in the photographs taken from amputees. Data were analysed via paired t-test and regression analysis. Results show no significant differences in frontal and transverse planes. In the sagittal plane, the anthropometric parameters of the amputated limb were significantly correlated to the corresponding variables of the sound limb. The results served as bases for the development of a new prosthetic alignment method. The method was evaluated on a single subject study. Prosthetic alignment carried out by an experienced prosthetist was compared with such alignment adjusted by an inexperienced prosthetist but with the use of the developed method. In sagittal and frontal planes, the socket angle was tuned with respect to the shin angle, and the position of the prosthetic foot was tuned in relation to the pelvic landmarks. Further study is needed to assess the proposed method on a larger sample of amputees and prosthetists.
    Citation
    Nahid Tafti, Masoud Karimlou, Mohammad Ali Mardani, Amir Salar Jafarpisheh, Gholam Reza Aminian & Reza Safari (2018) 'Development and preliminary evaluation of a new anatomically based prosthetic alignment method for below-knee prosthesis', Assistive Technology, DOI: 10.1080/10400435.2018.1467513
    Publisher
    Taylor and Francis
    Journal
    Assistive technology : the official journal of RESNA
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10545/622736
    DOI
    10.1080/10400435.2018.1467513
    PubMed ID
    29676961
    Additional Links
    http://www.tandfonline.com/10.1080/10400435.2018.1467513
    Type
    Article
    Language
    en
    ISSN
    19493614
    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.1080/10400435.2018.1467513
    Scopus Count
    Collections
    Health and Social Care Research Centre

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