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    The development of fears of compassion scale Japanese version.

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    Authors
    Asano, Kenichi
    Tsuchiya, Masao
    Ishimura, Ikuo
    Lin, Shuzhen
    Matsumoto, Yuki
    Miyata, Haruko
    Kotera, Yasuhiro cc
    Shimizu, Eiji
    Gilbert, Paul cc
    Affiliation
    Chiba University
    National Institute of Occupatio nal Safety and Health
    Tokyo Seitoku University
    Univers ity of Tsukuba
    Universit y of Derby
    Issue Date
    2017-10-12
    
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    Abstract
    Objectives Cultivation of compassion is a useful way to treat mental problems, but some individuals show resistance. Fears of compassion can be an obstacle for clinicians when providing psychotherapy, and for clients when engaging in interpersonal relationships. Despite its importance, a Japanese version of fears of compassion scales (for others, from others, and for self) has not yet been developed. This study developed a Japanese version of the Fears of Compassion Scales and tested its reliability and validity. Design This study used a cross-sectional design, and a self-report procedure for collecting data. Methods A total of 485 students (121 males and 364 females) answered self-report questionnaires, including the draft Fears of Compassion Scales—Japanese version. Results There were distinctive factor structures for fear of compassion from others, and for self. The fear of compassion from others scale consisted of concern about compassion from others and avoidance of compassion from others. All scales had good internal consistency, test-retest reliability, face validity, and construct validity. Discrimination and difficulty were also calculated. Conclusions These results indicate that the Fears of Compassion Scales—Japanese version is a well-constructed and useful measure to assess fears of compassion and the existence of cultural differences in fears of compassion.
    Citation
    Asano, K. et al (2017) 'The development of fears of compassion scale Japanese version', PLOS ONE, 12 (10):e0185574
    Publisher
    Public Library of Science (PLOS)
    Journal
    PLOS ONE
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10545/621961
    DOI
    10.1371/journal.pone.0185574
    Additional Links
    http://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0185574
    Type
    Article
    Language
    en
    ISSN
    19326203
    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.1371/journal.pone.0185574
    Scopus Count
    Collections
    University of Derby Online (UDOL)

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